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SANS Stormcast Tuesday, September 16th, 2025: Apple Updates; Rust Phishing; Samsung 0-day

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Apple Updates; Rust Phishing; Samsung 0-day
00:00

Apple Updates
Apple released major updates for all of its operating systems. In addition to new features, these updates patch 33 different vulnerabilities.
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Apple%20Updates%20Everything%20-%20iOS%20macOS%2026%20Edition/32286

Microsoft End of Life
October 14th, support for Windows 10, Exchange 2016, and Exchange 2019 will end.
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/windows-10-support-ends-on-october-14-2025-2ca8b313-1946-43d3-b55c-2b95b107f281#:~:text=As%20a%20reminder%2C%20Windows%2010,one%20that%20supports%20Windows%2011.
https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/blog/exchange/t-9-months-exchange-server-2016-and-exchange-server-2019-end-of-support/4366605

Phishing Targeting Rust Developers
Rust developers are reporting similar phishing emails as the emails causing the major NPM compromise last week.
https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io/discussions/11889#discussion-8886064

Samsung Patches 0-Day
Samsung released its monthly updates for its flagship phones fixing, among other vulnerability, an already exploited 0-day.
https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb

Podcast Transcript

 Hello and welcome to the Tuesday, September 16th, 2025
 edition of the SANS Internet Storm Centers Stormcast. My
 name is Johannes Ullrich, recording today from
 Jacksonville, Florida. And this episode is brought to you
 by the SANS.edu Graduate Certificate Program in Cyber
 Defense Operations. And today was Apple's big annual update
 where they released new versions of their operating
 systems. Now these are new major versions. First of all,
 there are in addition of course to the widely
 publicized new features, there are 33 vulnerabilities that
 were addressed across the different operating systems.
 You do not have to upgrade to the latest greatest 26 version
 of the operating systems. They also today released the minor
 updates for the last releases of these operating systems. So
 you can for now stick with those earlier releases,
 basically last year's release of the operating system.
 Depends how well risk adverse you are, whether or not you're
 going to wait a little bit to update to the 26 version of
 the operating system or if there is a particular feature
 that you like. At this point, I haven't heard about any
 major issues around these updates other than Apple's
 servers being kind of slow and it takes quite a while to
 actually download many of these updates. The older
 operating system updates, they appear to download pretty
 quickly. So it looks like they may have some a little bit
 different infrastructure or some load sharing setup or so
 to prioritize a little bit these older operating systems.
 So that should be an easier upgrade. One thing I'm
 interested in if someone went ahead and upgraded, if there
 are any security issues that you had in the sense, any
 existing security software that you have installed on
 these systems that no longer works. At this point, I
 haven't really seen any real problems there. I saw some
 reports about Palo Alto Networks Global Protect, their
 VPN setup, having some issues. So that's something to look
 out for. I did a quick basic Google search and looked for a
 company statements and such and found like CrowdStrike,
 Little Snitch, Microsoft Defender. They state that
 their software is compatible and should have no problems
 with the new version of iOS and macOS. So then again, if
 you run into any issues, please let me know. Like with
 any brand new operating system, it just came out a few
 hours ago. There's probably a lot of issues that haven't
 really yet been discovered. Also, if you do see that a
 particular software is compatible with the operating
 system, the details usually matter, like detailed
 configuration options or anything that you did that's
 not sort of default for a particular software could
 always introduce problems with the major operating system. So
 let's move over from Apple to Microsoft reminder that a
 month from today, essentially October 14th, we'll lose any
 remaining support for Windows 10. So by now, you must have
 upgraded to Windows 11. At the same time, we will also lose
 support for Exchange Server 2016 and Exchange Server 2019.
 I will link in the show notes to the respective
 announcements by Microsoft. The Microsoft announcement
 will say T-9 months because what I'm linking to was
 published back in January. And it really spells out no more
 technical support, no more bug fixes, no more security fixes.
 And specifically for Exchange, no time zone updates, which is
 an interesting thing they point out here. As a separate
 thing they're updating, but definitely, again, you must
 upgrade either to a newer version or as Microsoft really
 wants you to do is wants you to upgrade or move over to
 Microsoft 365 as sort of their currently preferred and fully
 supported solution for that kind of email and messaging.
 Basically,
 and oftenSí phishing email so certainly something that a
 developer could fall for and Samsung released its September
 update for its mobile devices essentially its flagship
 phones and one of the vulnerabilities being
 addressed here is already exploited in the wild CVE 2025
 21043 it's a libimagecodec vulnerability now we had a
 similar vulnerabilities also image related lately in iOS
 also Android that were already exploited I'm not sure if this
 one is related it's possible it has a different CVE number
 also this CVE number I didn't see it in the last Android
 update so this may be something specific to Samsung
 even though it does affect its Android phones from version
 Android 13 through 16.
 Well and this is it for today so thanks again for listening
 thanks for subscribing and liking and leaving good
 comments about this podcast and as always talk to you
 again tomorrow bye
 how may I catch you by and say if you can follow my Brian you